Inhalants

Inhalants are mood-altering substances that are voluntarily inhaled. Most substances used are commercial and household products, such as solvents and aerosols, which are easily obtained and not harmful, if used for the purpose intended and as directed. Because they are common products, inhalants often are a young person’s first attempt at “getting high.”

Signs and symptoms of abuse :

Inhaling solvents allows the substance to reach the bloodstream very quickly. Immediate negative effects of include:

  • Nausea
  • Sneezing
  • Coughing
  • Nosebleeds
  • Fatigue
  • Poor coordination
  • Loss of appetite

Health effects :

  • Hepatitis
  • Brain damage
  • Debilitating effects on the central nervous system
  • Weight loss
  • Fatigue
  • Electrolyte imbalance
  • Muscle fatigue
  • Permanent damage to the nervous system

Workplace issues :

  • Inhalants can severely impair judgment and driving ability.
  • They also cause severe disorientation, visual distortion and confusion.
  • Some such products may be available in the workplace.

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